Author, Subjects, Keywords

Cited Author

 

 
   » By Author or Editor
 » Browse Author by Alphabet
 » By Journal
 » By Subjects
 » Malaysian Journals
 » By Type
 » By Year
 » By Latest Additions
 
 
   » By Author
 » Top 20 Authors
 » Top 20 Article
 » Top Journal Cited
 » Top Article Cited
 » Journal Citation Statistics
 » Usage Since Sept 2007


 
 
 

Login | Create Account

Dose Responses of Selected Weedy Rice Accessions, and Commercial Rice Lines and Varieties to Bensulfuron-Methyl

Baki B.B., and Khan, M.N., and Japareng, L., (2002) Dose Responses of Selected Weedy Rice Accessions, and Commercial Rice Lines and Varieties to Bensulfuron-Methyl. Malaysian Journal of Science, 21 (1 & 2). pp. 45-50. ISSN 1394-3065

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://www.um.edu.my/FS

Affiliations

University of Malaya, Faculty of Science, Dept. of Chemistry, Malaysia
University of Malaya, Institute of Biological Sciences, Ecology and Biodiversity Division, Malaysia

Abstract

Dose responses of weed and crop species to herbicides form one of the basis of selectivity, delineating them into tolerant and susceptible types, species or varieties. A laboratory experiment was conducted to assess the differential response of weedy rice accessions, traditional rice varieties, and modem rice lines and varieties to bensulfuron-methyl. Dose response of weedy rice accessions and rice lines and varieties to the herbicide varied considerably with the rice line ACC 8474 being the most tolerant and weedy rice accession PA2 the most susceptible based on the respective seed germination scores of 99.7 and 38.9%. Based on the shoot length and at the dose up to 100 $\mu g$ $g^{-1}$, rice lines ACC 4557 and ACC 8460 were most tolerant while the traditional rice variety PT and rice line ACC 4552 were most susceptible to bensulfuron- methyl. The respective $I_{50}$ values of the tolerant rice lines were 51.9 and 28.8$\mu g$ $g^{-1}$. The parallel $I_{50}$, scores for the susceptible counterparts were 3.3 and 2.3$\mu g$ $g^{-1}$ respectively. Other tolerant rice lines include ACC 8460 and ACC 581 with the $I_{50}$ respective values of 1.8 and 1.3. The $I_{50}$ scores for the susceptible rice line ACC 1041 and weedy rice PAI were $9.2 \times l0^{-3}$ and $1.2 \times 10^{-2}$ $\mu g$ $g^{-1}$, respectively.

Item Type:Journal
Keywords:Oryza saliva L., bensulfuron-methyl, herbicide
Subjects:Q Science, Computer Science
ID Code:1697

1. Audus, L.J. (1964). The Physiology and Biochemistry of Herbicides. Academic Press, London, pp.74-78.

2. Azmi M., Abdullah M.Z., Mislamah A.B. and Baki B.B. (2000). In: Baki, B.B., Chin, D. V., and Mortimer, A.M (eds.). Wild and Weedy rice in Rice Ecosysystems in Asia — A Review. Limited Proceedings. IRRI, Manila, pp. 97 —106.

3. Azmi M., Muhammad H. and Abdullah M.Z. (1999). Proc. 5th Intl. Conf. in the Tropics, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 205-209

4. Baki, B.B. (1980). Selectivity and mode of action of ethofumesate. MSc thesis, University of Wales, UK, 147p.

5. Heap, I.M., Bruce, G., Murray, G., Loeppky, H.A and Morrison, I.N. (1993). Weed Sci. 41: 232-238.

6. Geir, P.W. and Stahlman, P.W. (1996). Weed Technol. 7: 851-854.

7. Geri, P.W., Stahlman, P.W and Hargett, J.G. (2001). Weed Sci. 49: 788-791.

8. Mislamah A.B., Baki B.B., Azmi M. and Abdullah M.Z. (2001). Proc. 18th Asian-Pacific Weed Sci. Soc. Conf. 1: 67-72.

9. Patterson, D.T. (1985). In: S. 0. Duke (ed). Weed Physiology, Vol 1. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 10 1-129.

10. Ray, T.B. (1984). Plant Physiol. 75: 827-835.

11. Splittstoesser, W.E. and Hopen, H.J. (1970). Physiologia. Pl. 23: 964-970.

12. Vaughan, D.A. (1994). The Wild Relatives of Rice. A Genetic Resource Handbook. IRRI, Manila, Philippines, 137p.

13. Zar, J.H. (1984). Biostatistical Analyses. Prentice Hall, Edgewood, NJ. pp.185-205.

Repository Staff Only: item control page