Author, Subjects, Keywords

Cited Author

 

 
   » By Author or Editor
 » Browse Author by Alphabet
 » By Journal
 » By Subjects
 » By Affiliations
 » By Type
 » By Year
 » By Latest Additions
 
 
   » By Author
 » Top 20 Authors
 » Top 20 Article
 » Top 20 Journal Cited
 » Top 20 Cited
 » Top 20 Author Cited
 » Usage Since Sept 2007


 
 
 

Login | Create Account

Prevalence Of Developmental Defects Of Enamel Among 16-Year-Old Children In Malaysia

Nik Hussein N.N., and Majid Z.A., and Muthalib K.A., (1999) Prevalence Of Developmental Defects Of Enamel Among 16-Year-Old Children In Malaysia. Annals of Dentistry, 6 (2). pp. 11-16. ISSN 0128-7532

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://ejum.fsktm.um.edu.my/ArticleInformation.aspx?ArticleID=459

Affiliations

University of Malaya. Faculty of Dentistry. Dept. of Children's Dentistry and
University of Malaya. Faculty of Dentistry. Dept. of Children’s Dentistry and
Ministry of Health Malaysia. Oral Health Division

Abstract

The prevalence of developmental defects of enamel was assessed in 4805 16-year-old schoolchildren in fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas in Malaysia. In this sample, the mouth prevalence was 56.0%; tooth prevalence was 21.8%. There were significant differences between children in fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas, urban and rural areas as well as between the ethnic groups. However, there was no significant gender difference. Prevalences were lower than those reported in most other Asiancountries. However, direct comparisons could not be madedue to differences in indices and methodology used.

Item Type:Journal
Keywords:Enamel defects, developmental defects,mouthprevalence and tooth prevalence
Subjects:R Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Nursing
ID Code:2082

1. Report of the Committee appointed to enquire into and report upon the fluoridation of public water supplies in West Malaysia. Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia, 1972.

2. Fail KKM. Bil 164/811/72, Ministry of Hcalth, Malaysia, 18 April 1972.

3. Laporan Pemfluoridaan, Ministry of Health, Malaysia, 1998.

4. Dental Epidemiological survey of schoolchildren in West Malaysia 1970-1971. Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia, 1972.

5. Dental epidemiological survey of schoolchildren in Sabah. Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia 1986.

6. Dental Epidemiological survey of schoolchildren in Sarawak. Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia 1982.

7. Dental Epidemiological survey of schoolchildren in Peninsular Malaysia, Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia 1988.

8. Epidemiological survey of developmental defects of dental enamel in Johore. Dental Division 1986.Dental Division Johore Malaysia.

9. Majid ZA, Nik Hussein NN, Bagramian RA. The prevalence of caries and developmental defects in an adult population in Malaysia. Dent J Malaysia 1995; 16: 33-9.

10. Nik Hussein NN, Razak IA. The prevalence and distribution of enamel defects in 11-12 year old Malaysian schoolchildren. Ann Acad Med Sing 1989;18: 591-3.

11. Majid ZA, Nik Hussein NN, Bagramian RA. The prevalence of caries and developmental defects in 229 Malaysian children 16 years after water fluoridation (a pilot study). Sing Dent J 1996; 21:11-15.

12. Sujak SL. Prevalence and aesthetic perception of developmental defects of dental enamel among 16 years-old schoolchildren in Penang. Research report in partial fulfilment for the degree of Master in Community Dentistry, University of Malaya 1997.

13. Federation Dentaire Internationale. Commission on Oral Health Research & Epidemiology. A review of the Developmental defects of Dental Enamel (DOE Index). Int Dent J 1992; 42: 411-26.

14. National Oral Health Survey of school children 1997 (NOHSS '97). Oral Health Division, Ministry of Health, Malaysia 1998.

15. Angelillo IF, Romano F, Fortunato L, Montanaro D. Prevalence of dental caries and enamel defects in children living in areas with different water fluoride concentrations. Community Dent Health 1990; 7: 229-6.

16. Clarkson JJ, O'Mullane DM. Prevalence of enamel defects/fluorosis in fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas in Ireland. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1992; 20: 196-9.

17. Cutress TW, Suckling GW, Pearce ElF, Ball ME. Defects of tooth enamel in children in fluoridated and non-fluoridated water areas of the Auckland Region. NZDentJ 1985;81: 12-9.

18. De Liefde B, Herbison GP. The prevalence of developmental defects of enamel and dental caries in New Zealand children receiving differing fluoride supplementation, in 1982 and 1985. NZ Dent J 1989; 85: 2-8.

19. Dummer PMH, Kingdon A, Kingdon R. Prevalence of enamel developmental defects in a group of 11- and 12-year-old children in South Wales. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1986; 14: 119-22.

20. Ellwood RP, O'Mullane DM. The demographic and social variation in the prevalence of dental enamel opacities in North Wales. Community Dent Health 1994; 11: 192-6.

21. King NM, Wei HS. Developmental defects of enamel: a study of 12 years old in Hong Kong. J Am Dent Assoc 1986; 112: 835-9.

22. Nunn JH, Murray JJ, Reynolds P, Tabari D, Breckon J. Prevalence of developmental defects of enamel in 15-16 year old children residing in three districts (natural fluoride, adjusted fluoride, low fluoride) in the north east of England. Community Dent Health 1992; 9: 235-47.

23. Nunn JH, Rugg-Gunn AJ, Ekanayake L, Saparamadu DG. Prevalence of developmental defects of enamel in areas with differing water fluoride levels and socioeconomic groups in Sri Lanka and England. Int Dent J 1994; 44: 165-73.

24. Razak lA, Nik Hussein NN. A study of enamel defects in 11-12-year-old subjects in a fluoridated area. Dent J Malaysia 1986; 9: 21-8.

25. Rugg-Gunn AJ, Al-Mohammadi SH, Butler TJ. Effects of fluoride level in drinking water, nutritional status, and socio-economic status on the prevalence of developmental defects of dental enamel in permanent teeth in Saudi 14-year-old boys. Caries Res 1997; 31:259-67.

26. Sukling GW, Pearce ElF. Developmental defects of dental enamel in a group of New Zealand children; their prevalence and some associated etiological factors. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1984; 12:177-84.

27. Wiktorsson AM, Martinsson T, Zimmerman M. Prevalence of fluorosis and other enamel defects related to caries among adults in communities withoptimal and low water fluoride concentrations. Community Dent Health 1994; 11: 75-8.

28. Lo GL, Bagramian RA. Prevalence of dental fluorosis in children in Singapore. COlmnunity Dent Oral Epidemiol 1996; 24: 25-7.

29. Federation Dentaire International. Commission on Oral Health Research & Epidemiology. An Epidemiological Index of Developmental Defects of Dental Enamel. Int Dent J 1982; 32: 159-67.

30. Horowitz HS. Fluoride and enamel defects. Adv dent Res 1989; 3: 143-146.

31. Milsom K, Mitropoulos CM. Enamel defects in 8-year-old children in fluoridated and non-fluoridated parts of Cheshire. Caries Res 1990; 24: 286-289.

32. Vignarajah S. Dental caries experience and dentalopacities in urban and rural areas of Antigua with different levels of natural fluoride in drinking water. Community Dent Health 1993; 10: 159-166.

Repository Staff Only: item control page