Author, Subjects, Keywords

Cited Author

 

 
   » By Author or Editor
 » Browse Author by Alphabet
 » By Journal
 » By Subjects
 » Malaysian Journals
 » By Type
 » By Year
 » By Latest Additions
 
 
   » By Author
 » Top 20 Authors
 » Top 20 Article
 » Top Journal Cited
 » Top Article Cited
 » Journal Citation Statistics
 » Usage Since Sept 2007


 
 
 

Login | Create Account

Validation of a Dietary History Questionnaire against a 7-D Weighed Record for Estimating Nutrient Intake among Rural Elderly Malays

Suzana Shahar, and Earland, Jane, and Suriah A.R., (2000) Validation of a Dietary History Questionnaire against a 7-D Weighed Record for Estimating Nutrient Intake among Rural Elderly Malays. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 6 (1). pp. 33-44. ISSN 1394-035X

[img]
Preview
PDF - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
163Kb

Official URL: http://nutriweb.org.my/publications/mjn006_1/mjn6n1_art3.pdf

Affiliations

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Dept. of Nutrition and Dietetics
Coventry University, School of Health and Social Sciences
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Science and Technology

Abstract

Energy and nutrient intake estimated using a pre-coded dietary history questionnaire (DHQ) was compared with results obtained from a 7-d weighed intake record (WI) in a group of 37 elderly Malays residing in rural areas of Mersing District, Johor, Malaysia to determine the validity of the DHQ. The DHQ consists of a pre-coded dietary history with a qualitative food frequency questionnaire which was developed to obtain information on food intake and usual dietary habits. The 7-d WI requires subjects to weigh each food immediately before eating and to weigh any leftovers. The medians of intake from the two methods were rather similar and varied by less than 30% for every nutrient, except for vitamin C (114%). For most of the nutrients, analysis of group means using the Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank sum test showed no significant difference between the estimation of intake from the DHQ and from the WI, with the exceptions of vitamin C and niacin. The DHQ significantly overestimated the intake of vitamin C compared to the WI (p<0.05), whilst, the intake of niacin was significantly underestimated (p<0.05). The consistency of ranking as assessed using the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (r) was satisfactory since there were positive correlations between all of the investigated nutrients estimated using the DHQ with those assessed using the WI, except for niacin. Furthermore, both the DHQ and the WI classified approximately 38 to 62% of the subjects into the same tertile for all nutrients, except vitamin C. Therefore, the DHQ was modified by adding a checklist of foods rich in vitamin C and niacin. In conclusion, the DHQ was fairly valid for obtaining the usual intake of most nutrients, particularly on a group basis. These findings indicate that in an elderly population with a high prevalence of illiteracy, a specially designed DHQ can provide very similar estimations to that obtained from 7-d WI.

Item Type:Journal
Keywords:Rural Elderlies, Nutrient Intake, Dietary History Questionnaire (DHQ)
Subjects:R Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Nursing
ID Code:2663

1. Bassey EJ (1986). Demispan as a measure of skeletal size. Ann Hum Biol 13(5): 499-502.

2. Bingham SA, Nelson M, Paul AA, Haraldsdottir J, Loken EB, Van Staveren WA (1988). Methods for data collection at an individual level. In: Manual on Methodology for Food Consumption Studies. Cameron ME & Van Staveran WA (eds), pp 53-59. Oxford University Press, New York.

3. Block G (1982). A review of validations of dietary assessment methods. Am J Epidemiology 115(4): 492-505.

4. Borrelli R, Cole TJ, DiBiase D, Contaldo F (1989). Some statistical considerations on dietary assessment methods. Eur J Clin Nutr 43(7): 453-463.

5. Chen, P.C.Y., Andrews GR, Josef R, Chan, K.E., Arokiasamy JT (1986). Health and Ageing in Malaysia. University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

6. Fidanza F (1991). Nutritional Status Assessment: A Manual for Population Studies. London, Chapman and Hall.

7. Goldberg GR, Black AE, Jebb SA, Cole TJ, Murgatroyd PR, Coward WA, Prentice AM (1991). Critical evaluation of energy intake data using fundamental principles of energy physiology: I. Derivation of cut-off limits to identify under-recording. Eur J Clin Nutr 45: 569-581.

8. Hankin JH (1989). Development of a diet history questionnaire for studies of older persons. Am J Clin Nutr 50(1): 1121-1127.

9. Jain M, Howe GR, Johnson KC, Miller AB (1980). Evaluation of a diet history questionnaire for epidemiological studies. Am J Epidemiology iii: 212-219.

10. James WPT, Ferro-Luzzi A, Waterlow JC (1988). Definition of chronic energy deficiency in adults. Report of working party of IDECH. Eur J Clin Nutr 42(12): 969-981.

11. Livingstone MBE, Prentice AM, Strain JJ, Coward WA, Black AE, Barker ME, McKenna PG, Whitehead RG (1990). Accuracy of weighed dietary records in studies of diet and health. British Med J 300(6726): 708-712.

12. MacLeod CC (1972). Methods of dietary assessment. In: Nutrition in Old Age. ed Carlson LA pp 118-123. Uppsala, Almquist and Wilksell.

13. Mahalko JR, Johnson KK, Gallagher SK, Milne DB (1985). Comparison of dietary histories and seven-day food records in a nutritional assessment of older adults. Am J Clin Nutr 42(9): 542-553.

14. Nelson M (1991a). Assessment of food consumption and nutrient intake: past intake. In: Design Concepts in Nutritional Epidemiology. Margetts BM and Nelson M (eds), pp. 167-191. Oxford University Press, New York.

15. Nelson M (1991b). The validation of dietary questionnaires. In: Design Concepts in Nutritional Epidemiology. Margetts BM and Nelson M (ed), pp. 266-310. Oxford University Press, New York.

16. Nelson M, Black AE, Morris JA, Cole TJ (1989). Between and within subject variation in nutrient intake from infancy to old age: estimating the number of days required to rank dietary intakes with desired precision. Am J Clin Nutr 50: 155-167.

17. Prentice AM, Coward WA, Davies HL, Murgatroyd PR, Black AD, Goldberg GR, Ashford J, Sawyer M, Whitehead RG (1985) Unexpected low levels of energy expenditure in healthy women. Lancet 1(8443): 1419-1422.

18. Schofield WN, Schofield C, James WPT (1985). Basal metabolic rate. Hum Nutr Clin Nutr 39C (suppl 1): 1-96

19. Suzana Shahar, Earland J, Powers HJ, Suriah A.R. (1999a). Nutritional status of rural elderly Malays: Dietary and biochemical findings. Int J Vit Nutr Res 69(4): 277-284.

20. Suzana Shahar, Dixon RA, Earland J (1999b). Development of a screening tool for detecting undernutrition and dietary inadequacy among rural elderly in Malaysia: Simple indices to identify individuals at high risk. Int J Food Sci Nutr 50: 435-444.

21. Tee, E.S., Ismail M.N., Mohd Nasir A., Khatijah I. (1988). Nutrient Composition of Malaysian Foods. Kuala Lumpur: ASEAN Sub Committee on Protein-Food Habits Research and Development.

22. Van Staveren WA, De Groot LCPGM, Blauw YH, Vander Wielen RPJ (1994). Assessing diets of elderly people: Problems and approaches. Am J Clin Nutr 59 (suppl): 221S-223S.

23. Van Staveren WA, West CE, Hoffmans MD, Boss P, Kardinaal AF, WanPoppel GA, Schipper HJ (1986). Comparison of contemporary and retrospective estimates of food consumption made by a dietary history method. Am J Epidemiology 123(5): 884-893.

24. Widdowson EM (1936). A study of English diets by the individual method. Part 1. Men J Hygiene 36: 269-292.

25. Zamaliah M.M., Shamsul A.Z.B., Kandiah, M. (1999). Assessment of dietary intake among University students: 24-hour recall versus weighed record method. Mal J Nutr 5(1 &2): 15-20.

Repository Staff Only: item control page