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Oral health condition and endemic goitre, in an iodine-deficient area in Bali, Indonesia

Saito, Toshiyuki , and Miyazaki, Hideo , and Bahar, Armasastra , and Rahardjo, Anton , and Djoharnas, Herwati , and Katoh, Yasuhiro , and Kusukawa, Yoshiko , and Takehara, Tadamichi , and Koga, Toshihiko , (2001) Oral health condition and endemic goitre, in an iodine-deficient area in Bali, Indonesia. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 13 (1). pp. 45-48. ISSN 1-800-818-7243

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://aph.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/13/1/45

Affiliations

Kyushu University,Fukuoka,Japan.Faculty of Dental Science.Department of Preventive Dentistry
Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.Faculty of Dentistry.Department of Preventive Dentistry
University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Faculty of Dentistry.Department of Preventive and public health Dentistry
University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Faculty of Dentistry.Department of Preventive and public health Dentistry
University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Faculty of Dentistry.Department of Preventive and public health Dentistry
Kyushu Dental College, Kita-Kyushu, Japan.Department of Preventive Dentistry
Kyushu Dental College, Kita-Kyushu, Japan.Department of Preventive Dentistry
Kyushu Dental College, Kita-Kyushu, Japan.Department of Preventive Dentistry
Kyushu University,Fukuoka, Japan.Faculty of Dental Science.Department of Preventive Dentistry

Abstract

Iodine deficiency is a major determinant of endemic goiter which affects bone growth. The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between iodine deficiency and oral health. A cross-sectional survey was carried out on 181 inhabitants aged 17 to 40 years in two villages in an iodine-deficient area in Bali, Indonesia. Thyroid swelling, serum level of thyroid-stimulating hormone, DMFT index, plaque index, gingival index, dietary habits and socioeconomic status were examined. Thirty two subjects (21%) had thyroid swelling considered to be endemic goiter, with the highest prevalence in females aged 21 to 30 years (40-41%). The DMFT, food habits, and socioeconomic status were different between both villages. Multiple regression analysis adjusted for age, sex, and location (village) did not detect any association between DMFT and serum thyroid-stimulating hormone level or thyroid swelling. Further studies will be required to confirm these findings. Asia Pac J Public Health 2001;13(1):45-48

Item Type:Journal
Keywords:Endemic goitre, Iodine deficiency, dental caries, oral health, thyroid-stimulating hormone, food habits, socioeconomic status.
Subjects:R Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Nursing
ID Code:4738

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