Author, Subjects, Keywords

Cited Author

 
 
   » By Author or Editor
 » Browse Author by Alphabet
 » By Journal
 » By Subjects
 » Malaysian Journals
 » By Type
 » By Year
 » By Latest Additions
 
 
   » By Author
 » Top 20 Authors
 » Top 20 Article
 » Top Journal Cited
 » Top Article Cited
 » Journal Citation Statistics
 » Usage Since Sept 2007


 
 
 

Login | Create Account

Smoking Cessation among Hong Kong Chinese Smokers Attending Hospital as Outpatients: Impact of Doctors' Advice, Successful Quitting and Intention to Quit

Yu, D.K.H., and Wu, K.K., and Abdullah A.S.M., and Chai, S.C., and C hai, S.B., and Chau, K.Y., and Jeong, A.K.Y., and Liu, C.Y., and Tam, W.K., and Yu, W.H., and Yam, H.K., (2004) Smoking Cessation among Hong Kong Chinese Smokers Attending Hospital as Outpatients: Impact of Doctors' Advice, Successful Quitting and Intention to Quit. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 16 (2). pp. 115-120. ISSN 1-800-818-7243

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://aph.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/16/2/115

Affiliations

University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Dept. of Community Medicine
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine. Health Care Project Group-15,
University of Hong Kong, Dept. of Community Medicine

Abstract

To identify factors affecting current smokers' intention to quit smoking and factors associated with successful quitting among ex-smokers in Hong Kong. A cross-sectional survey of Chinese patients attending medical and surgical Specialist Outpatient Clinics (SOPCs) of public hospitals in Hong Kong, using a structured questionnaire. Results of the 642 respondents, 21% were current smokers, 9% were ex-smokers and 69% were non-smokers. 74% of the smokers reportedly received quitting advice from doctors. Among the current smokers, past quitting attempts, receiving information from sources other than doctors, believing that doctor's advice was useful, believing that all smokers should quit smoking and a positive attitude towards quitting were associated with intention to quit. Among those who had attempted to quit, being older (aged 50 or above), being retired / unemployed and consuming more than 10 cigarettes per day were associated with successful quitting. We found that advice from doctors on quitting smoking did not have any impact on Chinese smokers quitting or future intention to quit and reflect the inadequacy of advice given by Hong Kong doctors. The predictors of intention to quit and successful quitting identified in the study could be used to design future smoking cessation services.

Item Type:Journal
Keywords:Smoking cessation, quit smoking advice, intention to quit, Chinese, doctor.
Subjects:R Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Nursing
ID Code:4839

1. Census and Statistics Department. Special Topics Report No. 20. General Household Survey 1998. Hong Kong: Government Printer, 2000.

2. Census and Statistics Department. Special Topics Report No. 21. Social Data Collected by the General Household Survey. Hong Kong: Government Printer, 1999.

3. Lam TH, Ho SY, Hedley AJ, Mak KH, Peto R. Mortality and smoking in Hong Kong: Case-control study of all adult deaths in 1998. BMJ 2001;323: 1-6.[Free Full Text]

4. Hatziandreu EJ, Pierce JP, Lefkopoulou M., et al. Quitting smoking in the United States in 1986. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990; 82: 1402-6.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

5. Bjornson W., Rand C., Connett JE, et al. Gender differences in smoking cessation after 3 years in the lung health study. Am J Public Health 1995; 85: 223-30.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

6. Freund KM, D'Agnostino RB, Belanger AJ, Kannel WB, Stokes J. Predictors of smoking cessation: The Framingham study. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 135: 957-64.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

7. Farkas AJ, Pierce JP, Zhu S., et al. Addiction versus stages of change models in predicting smoking cessation. Addiction 1996; 91: 1271-80.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

8. Prochaska JO, Goldstein MG Process of Smoking cessation: Implication for clinicians. Clin Chest Med 1991; 12: 727-35.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

9. Russell Mah, Wilson C., Baker C., Tayor CD Effect of general practitioner advice against smoking. BMJ 1979; 2: 231-5.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

10. Russell Mah, Stapleton JA, Jackson PH, Hajek P., Belcher M. District programme by reduce smoking: Effect of clinic supported brief intervention by general practitioners. BMJ 1987; 295: 1240-44.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

11. Kottke T., Battista RN, DeFriese G., Brekke ML Attitudes of successful smoking cessation intervention in medical practice: A meta-analysis of 39 controlled trial. JAMA 1988; 259: 2882-9.

12. Litt J. How to provide effective smoking cessation advice in less than a minute without offending the patient. Aust Fam Physician. 2002; 12: 1087-94.

13. Lichenstein E. Tobacco cessation interventions in health care settings: rationale, model, outcomes. Addict Behav 1996; 21: 709-20.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

14. Smith PM, Kraemer HC, Miller NH, Debusk RF, Taylor CB In hospital smoking cessation programs: Who responds, who doesn't? J Consult Clin Psych 1999; 67: 19-27.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

15. Chan DH, Ho SC, Tan TC Consultation pattern of private practitioners in Hong Kong and its implication to opportunistic health maintenance. Hong Kong Practitioner 1988; 10: 3247-55.

16. Abdullah Asm, Hedley AJ, Lam TH, et al. A new smoking cessation Health Centre in Hong Kong: Report on the characteristics of clients attending the Smoking Cessation Health Centre. Quit.com 200; 1: 1-6. Internet communication, http://www.info.gov.hk/hkcosh/en_main.htm

17. Heathcrton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerstrom KO The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence a revision of Fagerstrom tolerance questionnaire. Br J Addict 1991; 86: 1119-27.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

18. Leung GM, Castan-Cameo S., McGhee SM, Wong IO, Johnston JM Waiting time, doctor shopping, and non-attendance at specialist outpatient clinics: Case-control study of 6495 individuals in Hong Kong. Med Care 2003; 4:1293-300.

19. Fernandez E., Garcia M., Schiaffino A., Borras JM, Nebot M., Segur A. Smoking initiation and cessation by gender and educational level in Catalonia, Spain. Prev Med 2001; 32: 218-23.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

20. Lundberg O., Rosen B., Rosen M. Who stopped smoking? Results from a panel survey of living conditions in Sweden. Soc Sci Med 1991; 32: 619-22.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

21. US Centers for Disease Control. Smokers' beliefs about the health benefits of smoking cessation - 20 US communities. MMWR 1990; 39: 653-6.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

22. Silagy C., Stead LF Physician advice for smoking cessation (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 2, 2001. Oxford.

23. US Department of Health and Human Services. The health consequences of smoking: nicotine addition. A report of the Surgeon General, 1988. Rockville, Maryland: Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Office on Smoking and Health, 1988.

24. Velicer WF, Prochaska JO, Rossi JS, Snow MG Assessing outcome in smoking cessation studies. Psychol Bull. 1992; 111: 23-41[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

25.Ferry LH, Grissini LM, Rungola PS Tobacco Dependency Curricula in US undergraduate medical education. JAMA 1999; 282: 825-829.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Repository Staff Only: item control page
 
 
 
 
 
 
© Copyright 2007 MyAIS Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya – All Rights Reserved. Malaysian Abstracting and Indexing System is powered by EPrints 3 which is developed by the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton. More information and software credits.