Author, Subjects, Keywords

Cited Author

 
 
   » By Author or Editor
 » Browse Author by Alphabet
 » By Journal
 » By Subjects
 » Malaysian Journals
 » By Type
 » By Year
 » By Latest Additions
 
 
   » By Author
 » Top 20 Authors
 » Top 20 Article
 » Top Journal Cited
 » Top Article Cited
 » Journal Citation Statistics
 » Usage Since Sept 2007


 
 
 

Login | Create Account

Pembangunan Ekonomi Melalui Agihan Zakat: Tinjauan Empirikal

Patmawati Ibrahim, (2008) Pembangunan Ekonomi Melalui Agihan Zakat: Tinjauan Empirikal. Jurnal Syariah, 16 (2). pp. 223-244. ISSN 0128 - 6730

[img]
Preview
PDF - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
320Kb

Affiliations

University of Malaya. Academy of Islamic Studies. Dept of Syariah & Economics

Abstract

This article attempts to explain the ability of zakat distribution in the economic development of the ummah. The article starts by explaining the position of zakat in the life of the Muslim. It further discusses Islamic theoretical views on the positive role of zakat distribution in encountering socio economic problems in Muslim society via income redistribution, which leads to income gap reduction and poverty alleviation. Results of
the empirical works from previous studies have supported the theory, proving that zakat distribution successfully reduces the income gap. At the same time, it also reduces the incidence and the burden of poverty. This article then suggests the need of a comprehensive action plan to
ensure the effectiveness of zakat distribution in improving the economy of the ummah. The comprehensive action plan needs the cooperation and serious commitment from three important parties, namely, the zakat agency, the zakat recipients, and the government.

Item Type:Journal
Additional Information:Artikel ini diubahsuai dari kertas kerja bertajuk “Peranan Agihan Zakat dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Ummah” yang telah dibentangkan dalam Konvensyen Zakat dan Cukai Peringkat Kebangsaan 2007 di PWTC, Kuala Lumpur, 22–24/5/07.
Keywords:Islamic economy, zakat, development economy, poverty, income distribution, Tith
Subjects:H Social Sciences, Economics, Sociology
B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion, Islam
ID Code:7562

Al-Harran, Saad Abd Sattar (1993), Islamic Finance, Petaling Jaya: Pelanduk Publications.

Al-Qardhawi, Yusuf (1981), Economic Security in Islam, Lahore: Kazi Publication.

Anwar, Muhammad, (1995), “Financing Socio-Economic Development With Zakat Funds”, Journal of Islamic Economics, vol. 4 no. 1&2.

Ariff, Mohamed (1991), The Islamic Voluntary Sector in Southeast Asia, Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

Ataul-Haq, Pramanik (1990), Development and Distribution in Islam, Petaling Jaya: Pelanduk Publications.

Foster, J., Greer, J., Thorbecke, E. (1984), “Notes And Comments: A Class Of Decomposable Poverty Measures”, Econometrica, vol. 52, no. 3, May,761-766.

Hasanuz Zaman S.M. (1991), Economic Functions of an Islamic State, The Islamic Foundation, Karachi: International Islamic Publishers.

Hassan, M. Kabir and Ahmed, Mahmood (2000), “Poverty Alleviation and Zakat Funds: Substitutability of Zakat Funds in the Budget of the Government of Bangladesh”, The Balance, Spring 2000.

Imtiazi I.A., Mannan M.A., Niaz M.A. and Deria A.H. (eds.) (1989), Management of Zakat in Modern Muslim Society, Jeddah: Islamic Research and Training Institute, IDB.

Iqbal, Munawar (1986), Distributive Justice and Need Fulfilment in an Islamic Economy, Leicester: The Islamic Foundation.

Ismail Muhd Salleh and Rogayah Ngah. (1980), “Distribution Of The Zakat Burden On Padi Producers In Malaysia.” in M. Raquibuz Zaman (ed.), Some Aspects of the Economics of Zakat. New York: American Trust Publication.

Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (2000), Buku Tahunan Perangkaan Malaysia 2000, Kuala Lumpur: Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia.

Jehle, Geofrey A. (1994), “Zakat and Inequality: Some Evidence From Pakistan”, Review of Income and Wealth, Series 40, Number 2, June.

Kahf, Monzer (1997), “Potential Effects of Zakat on Government Budget”, IIUM Journal of Economics & Management, vol. 5, no.1.

Kahf, Monzer (1999), “The Performance of the Institution of Zakat in Theory and Practice”, Paper presented in the International Conference on Islamic Economics in the 21st Century, held in Kuala Lumpur, 9-12 August 1999.

Kementerian Kewangan Malaysia (2006), Anggaran Hasil Kerajaan Persekutuan Tahun 2007.

Kuran, Timur (2002), “Islamic Redistribution Through Zakat: Medieval Roots of Contemporary Problems”, Paper presented at a Conference on Poverty and Charity in the Forthcoming in Conference Volume, Suny Press, 2002. Middle East, (held at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, on May 4-7, 2000).

Mohd. Ma’sum Billah (1996), “The Modern Social Security System - The Institution Of ‘Zakat’ An Appraisal”, Business Law Journal. February 1996.

Patmawati Ibrahim (2006), “Economic Role of Zakat in Reducing Income Inequality and Poverty in Selangor”, PhD Thesis. Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia.

Pusat Pungutan Zakat Wilayah Persekutuan (2006), Laporan Zakat 2005. Kuala Lumpur: PPZ Wilayah Persekutuan.

Pusat Pungutan Zakat MAIWP (2008), Laporan Zakat 2007, Kuala Lumpur: PPZ MAIWP.

Sadeq, AHM (1991), “Distribution Through Transfers and Other Measures” in Economic Development In Islam, Petaling Jaya: Pelanduk Publications.

Sadeq, AHM (1991), Economic Development in Islam, Petaling Jaya: Pelanduk Publications.

Sheikh Abdullah Basmeih (1992), Tafsir Pimpinan Ar-Rahman Kepada Pengertian al-Quran, Kuala Lumpur: Bahagian Hal Ehwal Islam Jabatan Perdana Menteri.

Shirazi, N.S. (1996), System of Zakat in Pakistan: An Appraisal, Islamabad: International Institute of Islamic Economics.

Shirazi, N.S. (1994), “An Analysis Of Pakistan’s Poverty Problem And It’s Alleviation Through Infaq”, Ph.D Dissertation, Islamabad, International Islamic University.

Unit Perancang Ekonomi, JPM (2006), Rancangan Malaysia Kesembilan (RMK9: 2006-2010), Kuala Lumpur: Percetakan Nasional Malaysia Berhad.

Repository Staff Only: item control page
 
 
 
 
 
 
© Copyright 2007 MyAIS Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya – All Rights Reserved. Malaysian Abstracting and Indexing System is powered by EPrints 3 which is developed by the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton. More information and software credits.