194 22 archive 16 disk0/00/00/01/94 2008-01-17 22:42:49 2008-01-21 06:36:09 2008-01-17 22:42:49 article show Balasundaram, R. Reddy, Sagili Chandrasekhara sagili_chandrasekharareddy@imu.edu.my International Medical University, Dept. Opthalmology pub R sch_med none Colour blindness, prevalence, health care workers A survey of colour vision deficiency among 1427 medical students and healthcare personnel in Seremban revealed a prevalence of 3.2% with a marked male predominance (males 6.7%, females 0.4%). In view of the potential difficulties faced by such personnel in clinical works, early detection of this deficiency allowed appropriate counselling. 2006 published Malaysian Family Physicians 1 2&3 Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia 52-53 TRUE 1985-2274 http://ejournal.afpm.org.my/v1n2-3/colour_vision_deficiency.htm http://ejournal.afpm.org.my/ pub Spalding JA. Colour vision deficiency in the medical profession. Br J Gen Pract. 1999;49:469-75 [PubMed] Reddy SC, Hassan M. Refractive errors and other eye diseases in primary school children in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. Asian Journal of Ophthalmology 2006 (in press) Ishihara S. The series of plates designed as a test for colour deficiency, 24 plates edition. Tokyo, Japan, Kanchara & Co Ltd. 1998; p 1-9 Newell FW. Ophthalmology- Principles and concepts. 8th edn,St Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc. 1996; p 157. Cumberland P, Rahi JS, Peckham.C.S. Impact of congenital colour vision deficiency on education and unintentional injuries: findings from the 1958 British birth cohort. BMJ. 2004;329:1074-5 [PubMed] Cole BL. The handicap of abnormal colour vision. Clin Exp Optom. 2004;87:258-75 [PubMed] Campbell JL, Spalding AJ, Mir FA, Birch J. Doctors and the assessment of clinical photographs--does colour blindness matter? Br J Gen Pract. 1999;49:459-61 [PubMed] Campbell JL, Spalding JA, Mir FA, Birch J. Doctors and the assessment of blood glucose testing sticks: does colour blindness matter? Br J Gen Pract. 2000;50:393-5 [PubMed] Campbell JL, Griffin L, Spalding JA, Mir FA. The effect of abnormal colour vision on the ability to identify and outline coloured clinical signs and to count stained bacilli in sputum. Clin Exp Optom. 2005;88:376-81 [PubMed] Koningsberger JC, van Norren D, van Niel JC, Dekker W. Does color vision deficiency in the endoscopist influence the accuracy of endoscopic diagnosis? An anonymous study with Dutch gastrointestinal endoscopists. Endoscopy. 1994;26:549-53 [PubMed] Spalding JA. The doctor with an inherited defect of colour vision: effect on clinical skills. Br J Gen Pract. 1993; 43:32-3. [PubMed] Spalding JA. Medical students and congenital colour vision deficiency: unnoticed problems and the case for screening. Occup Med (Lond). 1999;49:247-52 [PubMed] Spalding JA. Confessions of a colour blind physician. Clin Exp Optom. 2004;87:344-9 [PubMed] International Medical University International Medical University (project code 024/2002).