%0 Journal Article %@ ISSN 1511-2616 %A Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, %A Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, %A Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, %A Roslina Samsudin, %A Siti Fatimah Mohd Noor, %A Whetton, A.D., %D 2005 %F myais:2266 %I Malaysian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology %J Malaysian Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology %K GM-CSF receptor, multipotent cells, differentiation %N 1 %P 6-12 %T Functions of Human GM-CSF ?-Subunit in Mediating Self-Renewal or Differentiation on FDCP-Mix Cells %U http://myais.fsktm.um.edu.my/2266/ %V 11 %X Activation of human GM-CSF receptor ectopically expressed in polyclonal murine FDCP-Mix multipotent cells, stimulate selfrenewal or myeloid differentiation. Bioinformatic analysis revealed a potentially important tripeptide region in the ?-subunits cytosolic domain. Mutation of hGM-CSF receptor ?-subunit (hGM-CSFR?) involving the respective tripeptides altered the receptor function compared to the wild type receptor. The mutated hGM-CSFR? clonal cells signaled for self-renewal whilst the wild type receptor produce cell differentiations in the presence of hGM-CSF cytokines. These results showed that cytosolic region of the ?-subunit was critically important for developmental decision in multipotent cell, indicating that signaling specificity for cell fate resides in the receptor?s structure.