creators_name: Wan Norhana N., creators_name: Mohd Nor Azman A., creators_name: Ramlah A. M., type: article datestamp: 2009-02-06 17:17:47 lastmod: 2009-02-06 17:17:47 metadata_visibility: show corp_creators: Fisheries Research Institute Malaysia corp_creators: Fisheries Research Institute Malaysia corp_creators: Fisheries Research Institute Malaysia title: Comparison of Fecal Indicator Bacterial Counts in Shellfish Harvested from Kedah, Penang and Perak Pre and Post-Tsunami ispublished: pub subjects: Q full_text_status: public keywords: Fecal Indicator, shellfish waters, pre, post tsunami, Kedah, note: We would like to thank the Ketua Cawangan Jaminan Kualiti Ikan, Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia as well as the Penang, Perak and Kedah states’ extension staff for their help in sampling. We would also like to extend our gratitude to En. Ismail bin Ishak for reading the manuscript and making useful suggestions. Last but not least, thanks to Pn. Faizah, Pn. Azam Hanim and En. Shaik Osman for their assistance in the laboratory. abstract: The objectives of this paper are to examine the level of fecal indicator bacterial counts (Fecal Coliform (FC) and Escherichia coli (EC)) in shellfish harvested from Penang, Perak and Kedah after the tsunami and to compare the mean FC and EC in shellfish from the three states pre and post-tsunami. The data used in this paper were obtained from the Department of Fisheries’ Sanitary and Photosanitary (SPS) Program which monitored the shellfish culture areas around the Peninsular Malaysia regularly. Data were analysed using SPSS (Version 11.5). Generally more than 50% of the samples collected from each states after the tsunami complied to the microbiological safety guidelines (<230 MPN/100g EC or <300 MPN/100g FC). Classification of shellfish produced from the three states after the tsunami shows that it fall into Class B which indicates that shellfish produced in these areas are not for raw consumption and can only be placed in the market after depuration or relaying. Statistical analysis, showed no significant difference (p>0.05) between the mean FC and EC counts in Penang, Perak and Kedah pre and post-tsunami. date: 2006-06 date_type: published publication: Malaysian Journal of Microbiology volume: 2 number: 1 publisher: Malaysian Society for Microbiology pagerange: 35-39 refereed: TRUE issn: 9834240708 official_url: http://www.usm.my/mjm/issues/vol2no1/research6.pdf referencetext: Anon., (2001). Malaysia Environmental Quality Report 2001. Department of Environment, Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, Malaysia, p.77. Anon., (2005a). Impacts of the Tsunami on Fisheries, Aquaculture and Coastal Livelihoods in Malaysia. 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Proceedings of the aseancanada technical conference on marine science asean marine environmental management: quality criteria and monitoring for aquatic life and human health protection, Penang, 11: 16-27. citation: Wan Norhana N., and Mohd Nor Azman A., and Ramlah A. M., (2006) Comparison of Fecal Indicator Bacterial Counts in Shellfish Harvested from Kedah, Penang and Perak Pre and Post-Tsunami. Malaysian Journal of Microbiology , 2 (1). pp. 35-39. ISSN 9834240708 document_url: http://myais.fsktm.um.edu.my/5020/1/Comparison_of_Fecal.pdf