<mods:mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-0.xsd"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Effect of X-ray from a small plasma focus on colorless synthetic corundum</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">R.</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Mongkolnavin</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">D.</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ngamrungroj</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">C.</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Leeviriyalard</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">C. S.</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Wong</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>A preliminary investigation on effect of X-ray on colorless synthetic corundum has been carried out. The X- ay used was generated from a small 3 kJ UNU/ICTP Plasma Focus device. The X-ray produced by the focusing plasma was measured by using four channels PIN diode spectrometer. The spectral content of the X-ray and the plasma electron temperature were obtained by a ratio method. The electron temperature was deduced to be 1.9 keV. The color of the corundum changed to yellow-brown after an exposure with the X-ray. The intensity of the color varied with the number of focusing and non-focusing shot applied to the samples. UV-VIS-NIR Spectrometer was used to test the photo-absorption of the treated corundum. The experimental results show that the color change is not caused by a known Rayleigh’s scattering process. This color change is non-permanent and can be reverted to its initial state by thermal annealing process. </mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Q Science, Computer Science</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2004</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Malaysian Institute of Physics (IFM)</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Journal</mods:genre></mods:mods>